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Commodity prices and macroeconomic policy: and overview
World commodity prices and their macroeconomic impact especially on emerging economies have long been a main concern in economic research. Decades ago the Prebisch-Singer hypothesis of secularly deteriorating terms of trade (Prebisch 1950 Singer 1950) was the subject of intense debate and became a ...
The financial accelerator under learning and the role of monetary policy
The financial crisis that unraveled after the Lehman Brothers collapse affected in different degrees almost all countries around the world independently of the direct exposure of their financial institutions to toxic assets. Most countries saw a sharp drop in demand together with sudden increases in ...
New keynesian models for Chile in the inflation-targeting period
Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models with nominal rigidities have become a popular tool for monetary policy analysis in recent years. The basic sticky price model has been enriched to include additional sources of nominal and real rigidities. These additional elements have been introduced ...
Government spending and the real exchange rate: a cross-country perspective
There is no consensus about the economic implications of real exchange rate (RER) misalignments. Some authors argue that keeping the real exchange rate away from its equilibrium level creates distortions in the relative prices of tradable and nontradable goods generating misleading signals to economic ...
Modelos neokeynesianos para Chile durante el período de metas de inflación: un enfoque estructural
inflación que enfrentan los bancos centrales. En este contexto, el principal objetivo de este estudio es determinar la importancia de las rigideces nominales y reales en la economía Chilena. Para tal efecto, derivamos y estimamos un modelo de equilibrio...
Análisis del tipo de cambio en la práctica
Este trabajo examina las principales herramientas con que se analiza el tipo de cambio en la formulación y análisis de la política macroeconómica en el Banco Central de Chile (BCCh). Para tal efecto, primero se describen las principales metodologías...